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The U.S. housing market was jolted Thursday as mortgage rates fell sharply in response to the Trump administration’s surprise tariff announcement. The average 30-year fixed mortgage rate slid by 12 basis points, landing at 6.63%, its lowest point since October 2024, according to Mortgage News Daily.
This rate drop followed a sharp sell-off on Wall Street, where nervous investors fled from equities to the relative safety of U.S. Treasury bonds. As a result, 10-year Treasury yields—closely tied to mortgage rates—plunged, dragging mortgage costs down with them.
“Markets are bracing for a global trade shakeup,” said Matthew Graham, COO of Mortgage News Daily. “Even though all the details of the tariff policy haven’t been finalized, the anticipation alone triggered a major bond rally.”
Unfortunately, even with lower borrowing costs, owning a home remains financially out of reach for millions of Americans.
For the four weeks ending March 30, the average monthly mortgage payment hit $2,802, marking a new all-time high for the second consecutive week, per Redfin.
Home prices are also creeping higher—up 3.4% year-over-year—and mortgage rates, while down from recent highs, are still more than double the record lows of 2020, when some buyers locked in 30-year loans under 3%.
"Affordability is still stretched to its limits," said Taylor Marr, deputy chief economist at Redfin. “For many first-time buyers, even a slight improvement in rates isn't enough to break into this market.”
According to a 2025 report from the National Association of Home Builders (NAHB):
Spring is typically the busiest time for real estate, and 2025 is no exception in terms of listings. According to Realtor.com:
However, that doesn't mean affordable homes are flooding the market.
“There’s more inventory, but much of it isn’t affordable,” said Matt Ferris, a Redfin agent in northern Virginia. “Many sellers think now is their last chance to cash in at top dollar, especially with job insecurity in sectors like government and new office mandates drawing people back into urban centers.”
Despite more listings, homes are sitting on the market longer, and more sellers are slashing prices. Realtor.com reports:
This softening in hot markets reflects a reversal of pandemic-era trends, where remote work spurred a mass migration to the Sun Belt. Now, economic uncertainty and high home costs are tempering buyer enthusiasm.
“High prices combined with economic volatility are leading to a cautious start to the spring season,” said Danielle Hale, Chief Economist at Realtor.com. “That said, falling mortgage rates could breathe new life into the market this summer—if the broader economy stabilizes and buyers regain confidence.”
Analysts also note that geopolitical risks and trade tensions may continue to influence financial markets and borrowing costs in the months ahead. The Federal Reserve’s stance on interest rates will also play a key role in shaping housing affordability.
While the recent dip in mortgage rates offers a glimmer of hope, the reality for most Americans remains challenging. Sky-high home prices, tight lending standards, and income disparities continue to keep homeownership out of reach for millions.
Still, potential buyers should keep an eye on rates and explore pre-approval options. Experts recommend using mortgage calculators and consulting with housing counselors or financial advisors to assess personal affordability before making a move.
As one industry analyst put it:
“You can’t control the market, but you can control your timing and preparation.”